Find your next garden gem among these fascinating Trees That Start with S and boost your home curb appeal!
Tired of the same old maple and oak trees dotting your landscape? Spice things up outdoors by taking inspiration from this list of Trees That Start with S. Read this article to make your selection process simpler and more informed.
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Trees That Start with S
1. She-Oak
Botanical Name: Casuarina equisetifolia
Casuarina equisetifolia is an evergreen tree with slender, needle-like leaves and pendulous branchlets. It’s not a true oak, but named due to the similarity of its leaves to those of oak trees. She-Oak is a low-maintenance tree that prefers well-drained soil.
2. Siberian Peashrub
Botanical Name: Caragana arborescens
The Siberian Peashrub is a deciduous tree that grows small, bright green leaves and clusters of yellow, pea-like flowers. This hardy tree can withstand harsh winter conditions. Siberian peashrub is often used for erosion control and as a hedge.
3. Silky Oak
Botanical Name: Grevillea robusta
Silky Oak, or Grevillea robusta, is a striking evergreen tree with feathery, fern-like leaves and vibrant orange or red flowers. Native to Australia, silky oak is prized for its timber in construction and furniture making. This tree is a favorite among nectar-feeding birds.
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4. Silky-Camellia
Botanical Name: Stewartia malacodendron
Stewartia malacodendron is a deciduous tree endemic to the southeastern United States. This tree features attractive, serrated leaves and delicate, white camellia-like flowers in the summer. Silky-Camellia does best in soil with good drainage and partial shade to full sun. It’s a lovely addition to gardens and landscapes, providing aesthetic beauty and shade.
5. Silverbell
Botanical Name: Halesia carolina
The Silverbell, or Halesia Carolina, is a small deciduous tree of the Southeastern United States. This flowering tree boasts striking, bell-shaped, white flowers in the spring. Silverbell trees can grow up to 80 feet in moist, well-drained soil and full sun to part shade.
6. Sycamore
Botanical Name: Platanus spp.
The Sycamore, belonging to the Platanus genus, is a large deciduous tree found in North America. It sports distinctive mottled bark, broad, lobed leaves, and small, spherical seed balls. They are known for their ability to thrive in various soil types. Sycamore trees are often planted along streets and in parks for their cooling canopy and aesthetic appeal.
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7. Spruce
Botanical Name: Picea spp.
Spruce trees are evergreen conifers popular for their slender, pyramidal shape and needle-like leaves. These trees that start with S come in various species, the most common being the Colorado Blue Spruce and Norway Spruce. Spruces are used as Christmas trees and are valued for their ornamental value.
8. Spanish Cedar
Botanical Name: Cedrela odorata
Spanish Cedar is a tropical tree native to Central and South America. The tree has pinnate leaves and small, white flowers, followed by elongated capsules. Popular for its aromatic, insect-repelling wood, it’s often used in cigar boxes and wardrobes. It admires well-drained soil for optimal growth.
9. Sugar Maple
Botanical Name: Acer saccharum
Endemic to North America, sugar maple is a deciduous tree with stunning fall foliage. It offers vibrant, five-lobed leaves that turn brilliant shades of orange, red, and yellow in autumn. This tree is the primary source of maple syrup production. It requires well-drained, acidic soil and regular pruning.
Here’s the List of Trees that Begins with D
10. Silver Birch
Botanical Name: Betula pendula
Silver Birch, or Betula pendula, is an elegant deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. This tree is admired for its slender, silvery-white bark that peels in thin strips, creating a stunning visual contrast in any landscape. The leaves are small, triangular, and serrated, turning yellow in the fall. Silver birches can grow in various soil types, provided they are well-drained.
11. Swamp Cypress
Botanical Name: Taxodium distichum
Swamp Cypress, also called Taxodium distichum, is a deciduous conifer found in swampy regions of the Southeastern United States. This botanical specimen has feathery needle-like leaves that turn rusty-red in the fall. Thriving in wet, acidic soils, swamp cypress is common as an ornamental tree in water gardens.
12. Sweetgum
Botanical Name: Liquidambar styraciflua
Indigenous to North America, sweetgum produces star-shaped leaves and spiky, round fruit clusters that resemble sweetgum balls. This tree is appreciated for its beautiful autumn foliage, which ranges from deep red to purple. It’s a valuable source of hardwood in furniture making and veneers.
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13. Scots Pine
Botanical Name: Pinus sylvestris
Pinus sylvestris is a tall evergreen conifer of Europe and Asia. This botanical wonder is characterized by its distinctive orange-brown bark and long, slender needles bundled in pairs. Scots Pine is one of the most widely distributed pine species that thrives in well-drained soil.
14. Scarlet Oak
Botanical Name: Quercus coccinea
The Scarlet Oak, scientifically known as Quercus coccinea, is a deciduous tree endemic to North America. This oak species gets its name from the brilliant scarlet color of its autumn leaves. Scarlet oak is valued for its ornamental appeal in landscapes and parks. It’s an excellent choice for adding vibrant fall color to any landscape.
15. Southern Magnolia
Botanical Name: Magnolia grandiflora
Magnolia grandiflora is a beloved evergreen tree that boasts large, fragrant white flowers and dark green leaves with brown undersides. This tree prefers well-drained, acidic soil for prolific growth. Southern Magnolias are often used as shade trees.
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16. Sourwood
Botanical Name: Oxydendrum arboreum
Oxydendrum arboreum is a small deciduous tree native to the eastern United States. This tree bears fragrant white flowers that bloom in late spring and early summer. The leaves turn striking shades of red and purple in the fall, adding to its visual appeal. Sourwood trees are valued for their ornamental use and as a source of sourwood honey.
17. Sitka Spruce
Botanical Name: Picea sitchensis
The Sitka Spruce, a member of the Picea genus, is a towering evergreen conifer of the coastal regions of western North America. It has slender, drooping branches and sharp, pointed needles. The timber of this tree is used in musical instruments, boat building, and construction.
18. Snow Gum
Botanical Name: Eucalyptus pauciflora
Endemic to Southeastern Australia, snow gums are small to medium-sized trees with multicolored bark, lance-shaped leaves, and clusters of white flowers. These evergreen trees that start with S are well-suited to well-drained, sandy soils.
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19. Shagbark Hickory
Botanical Name: Carya ovata
Shagbark Hickory, a deciduous tree of Eastern and Central USA, features shaggy bark, compound leaves with serrated edges, and edible nuts. This tree can grow 70 to 90 feet tall and lives up to 200-300 years.
20. Swamp White Oak
Botanical Name: Quercus bicolor
Quercus bicolor is a medium-sized deciduous tree that offers broad to oval crown and two-toned foliage. Native to the Eastern and Central Midwest of the United States, the swamp white oak requires moist, well-drained soil. It’s a valuable addition to riparian landscapes and provides food for various wildlife species.
21. Shingle Oak
Botanical Name: Quercus imbricaria
Shingle Oak, scientifically known as Quercus imbricaria, is a deciduous tree indigenous to Eastern North America. It features lobed leaves with serrated edges and yellow-green catkins in the spring. This oak species can tolerate various soil types.
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22. Southern Red Oak
Botanical Name: Quercus falcata
Quercus falcata is a variety of oak that reaches a height of 60 to 100 feet. Native to Central and Eastern United States, this tree produces leaves with bristle-tipped lobes. In the fall, the leaves turn reddish brown. Southern red oak loves soil with ample drainage and full sun to partial shade. It’s popular as a shade tree in parks and gardens.
23. Sweet Birch
Botanical Name: Betula lenta
Sweet Birch is a pyramidal-shaped tree that can grow 60 to 70 feet tall. Endemic to Eastern North America, this tree offers aromatic bark, which releases a pleasant wintergreen scent. Betula lenta also bears diamond-shaped leaves with serrated edges and catkins in the spring.
24. Sandalwood
Botanical Name: Santalum album
Santalum album is a small evergreen tree native to the Indian subcontinent. This tree features aromatic heartwood, elliptical leaves, and small, purple-brown blossoms. It’s valued for fragrant wood, which is used in perfumes, incense, and traditional medicine.
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25. Satinleaf
Botanical Name: Chrysophyllum oliviforme
Common in Southern Florida and the Caribbean, satinleaf produces glossy, dark green leaves with a satin-like sheen. This tropical evergreen tree also offers tiny, inconspicuous flowers and edible fruits. Satinleaf tree enjoys well-drained, sandy soil for prolific growth.
26. Sago Palm Tree
Botanical Name: Cycas revoluta
The Sago palm tree, scientifically known as Cycas revoluta, is not a true palm but a cycad endemic to Japan. It boasts a striking crown of feathery, dark green fronds that give it a palm-like appearance. Sago palm adds a touch of tropical elegance indoors and outdoors.
27. Sal Tree
Botanical Name: Shorea robusta
Endemic to the Indian subcontinent, Shorea robusta is a large deciduous tree highly valued in Indian culture and often associated with religious rituals. Sal tree has leathery, oblong leaves and fragrant blossoms. It’s cultivated for timber, which is used in construction, furniture making, and boat building.
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28. Sapele
Botanical Name: Entandrophragma cylindricum
Sapele, or Entandrophragma cylindricum, is a hardwood tree with rich, reddish-brown wood, which is highly sought after in furniture making. The tree has compound leaves and tiny, white flowers. Sapele tree thrives in tropical climates with well-drained soil.
29. Sandbox Tree
Botanical Name: Hura crepitans
Hura crepitans is a tropical tree found in Central and South America. This tree is famous for its spiky seed pods that explode when mature. It’s sometimes called the “Dynamite Tree” due to the explosive nature of its seed dispersal.
30. Santa Maria
Botanical Name: Calophyllum antillanum
Santa Maria is a straight-trunked tree that reaches a height of 12 m (40 ft). Belong to the Clusiaceae family, this tree is endemic to the Caribbean and Cuba to Grenada. It attracts attention with its dark green, glossy leaves and fragrant white blooms.
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31. Sapodilla
Botanical Name: Manilkara zapota
Manilkara zapota is a tropical tree with rough, gray-brown bark and oval-shaped leaves. Among the trees that start with S, this evergreen botanical specimen bears small, sweet fruits with a flavor reminiscent of brown sugar and pear.
32. Sassafras Tree
Botanical Name: Sassafras albidum
Common in Eastern North America, Sassafras albidum is a deciduous tree featuring bright green leaves and showy yellow blooms. Its aromatic roots were historically used to make sassafras tea. This drought-tolerant tree enjoys well-drained, acidic soil and exposure to full sun to partial shade.
33. Sausage Tree
Botanical Name: Kigelia Africana
The Sausage Tree, or Kigelia Africana, is a large, deciduous tree with long, sausage-shaped fruit that dangles from its branches. This tree has large, compound leaves and bell-shaped, maroon flowers that attract pollinators like bats.
34. Saw Palmetto
Botanical Name: Serenoa spp.
Saw Palmetto, belonging to the Serenoa genus, is a small palm tree found in the Southeastern United States. This palm produces small, yellowish-white flowers, black fruit, and fan-shaped leaves with saw-like edges.
35. Sweet Cherry
Botanical Name: Prunus avium
Sweet Cherry, scientifically known as Prunus avium, is cultivated for its delicious, sweet fruits. It produces serrated leaves and clusters of white or pink flowers in the spring. This tree is cherished for its delectable fruits, often eaten fresh or used in desserts and culinary creations.
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36. Silver Maple
Botanical Name: Acer saccharinum
Silver Maple is a fast-growing deciduous tree native to North America. It captivates with five-lobed leaves and small, red flowers. This tree loves various soil types, including wet or poorly drained areas.
37. Sugar Pine
Botanical Name: Pinus lambertiana
Pinus lambertiana is a towering evergreen conifer found in the western United States. It’s the largest pine species in the world, with long, slender cones that can reach over a foot in length. Sugar Pine is cultivated for valuable timber for construction and woodworking.
38. Strawberry Tree
Botanical Name: Arbutus unedo
Endemic to the Mediterranean region, Arbutus unedo offers small, strawberry-like fruits, leathery, serrated leaves, and bell-shaped, white or pink flowers. These trees that start with S grow well in well-drained, sandy soil.
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